partition

partition is a Noun

Definition:

[1] The act of parting or dividing; the state of being parted; separation; division; distribution; as, the partition of a kingdom. And good from bad find no partition. Shak.

[2] That which divides or separates; that by which different things, or distinct parts of the same thing, are separated; separating boundary; dividing line or space; specifically, an interior wall dividing one part or apartment of a house, an inclosure, or the like, from another; as, a brick partition; lath and plaster partitions. No sight could pass Betwixt the nice partitions of the grass. Dryden.

[3] A part divided off by walls; an apartment; a compartment. [R.] "Lodged in a small partition." Milton.

[4] The servance of common or undivided interests, particularly in real estate. It may be effected by consent of parties, or by compulsion of law.

[5] A score. Partition of numbers (Math.), the resolution of integers into parts subject to given conditions. Brande & C.