trial

trial is a Noun

Definition:

[1] The act of trying or testing in any manner. Specifically: --

[2] Any effort or exertion of strength for the purpose of ascertaining what can be done or effected. [I] defy thee to the trial of mortal fight. Milton.

[3] The act of testing by experience; proof; test. Repeated trials of the issues and events of actions. Bp. Wilkins.

[4] Examination by a test; experiment, as in chemistry, metallurgy, etc.

[5] The state of being tried or tempted; exposure to suffering that tests strength, patience, faith, or the like; affliction or temptation that exercises and proves the graces or virtues of men. Others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings. Heb. xi. 36.

[6] That which tries or afflicts; that which harasses; that which tries the character or principles; that which tempts to evil; as, his child`s conduct was a sore trial. Every station is exposed to some trials. Rogers.

[7] The formal examination of the matter in issue in a cause before a competent tribunal; the mode of determining a question of fact in a court of law; the examination, in legal form, of the facts in issue in a cause pending before a competent tribunal, for the purpose of determining such issue.